Crime writer Anthony Bruno, who writes both fiction and
nonfiction, says that writing The Iceman changed his life.
It was the first time that a "character" wanted to know
how he was being portrayed. Bruno had to be careful about what
he said.
He was invited to write the book as a spin-off to the original
HBO documentary from America Undercover, The Iceman Confesses.
He spent two years working on it, using interviews with both
Kuklinski and his wife, letters from Kuklinski, a psychological
report, and a thorough review of the public records on the Kuklinski
investigation, arrest and trial. He agreed to talk about his
experience:
"He wouldn't talk to me for the longest time as the book was
being written," Bruno says about Kuklinski. "I wrote to
ask if he'd speak to me and at first he ignored me. In fact, I
was finished with the first draft of the book before he finally
talked with me. He talked with the HBO people, but not to me.
"When I first saw him on film, I was mesmerized. His
manner is so deceivingly welcoming…not glad-handing, but he's got
such a way about him that I could see how he could con so many
people into believing that he would get them whatever goods he was
selling at the time. It was always a scam; there never were
any goods. He'd end up killing the person for the money.
He's a natural actor. There's something very winning about his
personality. That's what struck me most about him. His
external attributes are so in contrast to his manner, and yet
there's an overtly scary side to him.
"One of the constant warnings I heard before I went to visit
him at the prison was to look out for 'the shark look.' That's
when the eyes roll back and his face freezes for a split second.
In a five-hour interview, I saw it twice. At one point, I
brought up the subject of one of his daughters, and that set it off.
The other instance was a reference to a newspaper clipping that he'd
sent me, with a post-it note. He'd put random thoughts in
these notes, like a gun caliber or a place. Never a name or
date. So he'd written down a couple of restaurants, a room
number, and a pastry shop. I wanted to know what it meant, so
I read them off and when I got to the pastry shop, I got the look
again. What I did was just back off and go to another topic.
It's quick but it sets you back on your heels.
"When I first visited him, I interviewed him for five hours,
and the first half was terrible. I had the tape recorder
running and I could see that he was paying more attention to the
tape than to me. His answers were clipped and unresponsive.
After about two hours, I said, 'We're not really getting anywhere,
so I'm just going to pack up and go.' As soon as the tape
recorder was back in my briefcase, he started talking. I
pulled out a yellow pad and started scribbling notes, and I think he
liked the control. The more he talked, the more I scribbled,
and that's when he started telling me lots of things.
"An FBI profiler thought that Kuklinski was obviously a
serial killer, but I disagree. He had no psychosexual
motivation. It was all motivated by profit. He might
kill three times in a month and then lay low for a few years.
Serial killers usually go through escalation, where they feel
compelled to kill more frequently. They become more excited
and disorganized. Ted Bundy is a good example of that.
"I think to call Kuklinski a mass murderer might be more
accurate, but being profit-motivated was the key. Most of his
murders were scams to make money, but he was also associated with
Roy DeMeo, a capo on the Gambino crime family, and in the
second interview that he did with HBO he admitted to mob hits.
"My hunch on his connection with Prongay ["Mister
Softee"] is that Prongay was the brains. He was the mad
scientist who came up with all the ideas, like freezing bodies and
using cyanide as a spray. Not that Kuklinski is stupid by any
means. But I think he lost his source for inventive methods
when he killed Prongay. It was hard getting information about
Prongay because there were open murders associated with him.
Kuklinski admitted to killing him.
"Kuklinski's great quote to me was 'I'm not the Iceman, I'm
the Nice Man'---when he wanted you to think he was a good family man
from Bergen County. But by the same token, if you listen to
him long enough, he'll tell you fantastic things to pump up his
other image of himself. He once sent me a long letter about
being part of the team that had abducted and killed Jimmy Hoffa.
When I checked into the details of the letter, he was all wrong.
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Kuklinski's garage
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"About the possibility that they'd hidden a body in the
freezer in the Mister Softee truck, the other police theory was that
there was a drainage compartment in the floor of the garage where
the truck was stored which was very cool, so they were able to keep
him in a partially frozen state in that drain. When I asked
Kuklinski about whether it could have been in the ice cream truck,
he gave me this acknowledging smile. I'm hesitant to say that
he admitted to it, but he gave me that impression.
"As for being so open with Dominick Polifrone, the
undercover cop who went after him, apparently Kuklinski did this
with others that he knew he was going to kill. He would bring
them into his confidence and tell them far too much, always in the
back of his mind thinking, 'It doesn't matter, because I'm going to
kill him. He's dead.' The insidious thing is that he
layered all these scams. He told you he could get you
something and string you out, and he'd have you call me as his next
target, to get you to vouch for him. And everyone always said
good things about him because they wanted what he was promising, so
it seemed like he was on the up-and-up. Then the fateful day
would come when he'd kill you. He'd collect his profits and
sit back for a while.
"I did go to most of the crime scenes. I went to see
the motel room where Gary Smith had been left under the mattress.
Room 31. It was pretty creepy to imagine that three people had
rented that room from the time of the murder to the time when the
body was discovered.
"I talked with Barbara Kuklinski often. She'd call me
every week or so when I was writing the book. She talked
pretty extensively about the abuse she lived with. I never
talked with Kuklinski about this directly, because it was her story.
I wanted to keep it pure. She did say, 'Look at this nose.
Has this nose been broken more than once?' She was right.
And she'd lost a child; thanks to a beating he'd given her.
"One thing that upsets people most is that Richard Kuklinski
has a human side. People didn't want to like him. They
didn't want to know about his childhood or his tears over his
family. People want their monsters black and white.
"Periodically I still hear from him. His is the first
Christmas card I get every year.
He's very polite in his letters, and a pretty good artist.
Imagine the most gruesome tattoos that you can…that's the kind of
art he does. Skulls with confederate caps on, creatures from
hell, things like that.
"Judge Kuechenmeister [the presiding judge at Kuklinski's
trial] told me that 95% of the time when he lays down a sentence, he
sees relief on the convicted person's face, because these people
lead disorganized lives and now they know that they're going to be
fed, clothed and housed somewhere. Their lives will now have
regularity. But that 5% that we might call 'master
criminals'---the people who could organize their lives and who are
successful as criminals---they're totally blown apart when the
control is taken away from them. It's devastating for them.
"I think prison is the most appropriate punishment for him,
as opposed to the death penalty. He told me that when he was
arrested and they were bringing him back to the courthouse in Bergen
County, there were two cops with him. He was in shackles, and
he said to one of them, 'Take off the cuffs. Take off the
shackles. Let me run and shoot me in the back. Let's get
it over with.' For someone as organized as he is, living this
life now must be hell for him.
"Yet the other side of that coin is that he's never admitted
to a murder that took place after the death penalty was reinstated
in New Jersey. He was careful about that. Here's the
dichotomy again: He was willing to be killed on the spot yet he
doesn't want to face the death penalty.
"I was concerned at times writing the book, and the cops
warned me there might be people on the street who were connected to
him, but I was Kuklinski's chronicler. I was the one who put
him between the covers of a hardcover book. He liked the
notoriety. He wanted the book to happen. He wanted
people to know about him.
"I have no doubt that he still holds information about
unsolved murders, and he's clever enough to dole it out slowly, to
keep his story alive."
Bruno's book, The Iceman, was published in 1993. His
latest nonfiction crime book, The Seekers, is about a bounty
hunter who relies as much on his spirituality as his physical skills
to bring 'em back alive.
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